Preventing Pregnancy / Contraception
During your menstrual cycle (between your periods), there are only a few days that you can conceive. There are several methods to prevent pregnancy, this is called birth control or contraception.
What methods exist to prevent pregnancy?
- The pill: you take one pill every day. These pills contain hormones and are prescribed by a doctor.
- An IUD (Intra Uterine Device): this small device is inserted in your uterus by a doctor . It prevents fertilization (in some cases) and implantation of the fertilized egg cell ‘in all cases).
- Implant: a small tube coated with hormones it is inserted under the skin of your upper arm.
- Condoms: there are male and female condoms. Always single use.
- The emergency contraceptive pill (morning after pill): you take a pill after you've had unprotected sex. This pill is prescribed by a doctor. It is not to be used as a regular contraceptive method, as the hormone levels are high. Furthermore, the method is least reliable.
GPs and gynaecologists may prescribe contraception. Condoms are available in pharmacies, supermarkets, night shops etc.
Information, services and advice about preventing pregnancy and contraception can be found at: